Creatine is a widely used and researched supplement known for its ability to enhance athletic performance and support muscle growth. While the body can produce some creatine, many athletes and fitness enthusiasts turn to supplements to maximize their muscle creatine stores. The question of whether creatine is found in drinks can be confusing, as the compound is not naturally present in beverages but is often added to supplemental products or mixed into drinks. This article clarifies the distinction between natural sources and supplements, explores the best liquids for mixing creatine powder, and highlights commercially available options.
Natural Sources vs. Supplements
It's important to understand that creatine does not occur naturally in any significant amount in beverages. The creatine you consume comes from two main sources: natural food sources and synthetic supplements.
Creatine from Natural Food Sources
For those who prefer to get their nutrients from whole foods, creatine is found primarily in animal products.
- Red Meat: Foods like beef, veal, and pork are good sources of creatine, with beef containing approximately 4.5 grams per kilogram.
- Fish: Certain types of fish, such as herring and salmon, are also rich in creatine.
- Dairy Products: While containing smaller amounts, dairy products like milk and cheese also provide some natural creatine.
The Need for Supplementation
For most people, especially those with high-intensity workout routines or those following vegetarian/vegan diets, the amount of creatine from food alone is insufficient to saturate muscle stores. This is where supplementation becomes a practical and effective solution. Creatine supplements are typically available as tasteless powder, allowing for easy integration into various drinks.
What Drinks Can You Mix Creatine Powder With?
Creatine powder is highly versatile and can be mixed with a variety of liquids to suit personal preference. Consistency of intake is more critical than the specific time of day you take it, but mixing it close to your workout can offer a slight edge in absorption.
The Versatility of Water
The simplest and most straightforward method is to mix creatine with water.
- No Extra Calories: This is ideal for those on a calorie-controlled diet.
- Promotes Hydration: Creatine draws water into muscle cells, so drinking it with plenty of water helps maintain proper hydration throughout the day.
- Dissolving: Creatine monohydrate may not dissolve completely in cold water, but it remains effective. Stirring or shaking well can improve the mixability.
Sweet Solutions: Juices and Sports Drinks
Mixing creatine with fruit juices or carbohydrate-containing sports drinks can potentially enhance absorption into the muscles.
- Insulin Spike: Carbohydrates trigger an insulin response, which acts as a transport mechanism to help move creatine into muscle cells more efficiently.
- Flavor Masking: The sweetness of juice or a sports drink can help mask any subtle, chalky taste of unflavored creatine powder.
- Example Combinations: Grape juice, orange juice, or apple juice work well.
The Post-Workout Powerhouse: Protein Shakes and Smoothies
Combining creatine with your protein shake or smoothie is another popular and effective option, especially post-workout.
- Enhanced Uptake: After exercise, muscles are more sensitive to nutrient uptake, making this an ideal time for consumption.
- Nutrient Combination: A smoothie combines protein, carbohydrates, and healthy fats, creating an excellent recovery drink that supports both muscle repair and creatine absorption.
- Versatility: Creatine powder can be easily blended into any smoothie recipe without affecting its texture or flavor.
Ready-to-Drink (RTD) Beverages with Added Creatine
For maximum convenience, some brands offer pre-mixed, ready-to-drink (RTD) beverages with creatine already included.
- Sports Drinks: Certain sports drinks, like Powerade Ultra, are available with creatine.
- Recovery Blends: Other products, such as FITAID RX, feature creatine along with other recovery ingredients.
- Convenience: RTD options are ideal for those who are always on the go and don’t want to bother with mixing powders.
Cautions and Considerations for Mixing
While creatine is generally safe, it is important to be mindful of what you mix it with to ensure effectiveness and avoid side effects.
- Avoid Excessive Caffeine: Caffeine has diuretic effects, which can counteract creatine's water-retention benefits and increase dehydration risk, especially in high doses. While low doses are generally fine, some experts advise against mixing them.
- Limit Highly Acidic Juices: If left to sit for a long period, highly acidic juices like orange juice can potentially degrade creatine. To minimize this risk, consume your creatine mix shortly after preparing it.
- Stay Hydrated: Regardless of what you mix it with, drinking plenty of water throughout the day is crucial when taking creatine to prevent dehydration and support muscle function.
Comparison of DIY Creatine vs. RTD Drinks
| Feature | DIY Mixing with Creatine Powder | Ready-to-Drink (RTD) Creatine | Advantages |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | Generally more cost-effective | More expensive per serving | DIY offers better value over time. |
| Customization | Full control over dosage and ingredients | Fixed dosage and ingredient profile | DIY allows for personalized mixes based on goals. |
| Convenience | Requires preparation (mixing, shaking) | Grab-and-go convenience | RTD is ideal for those with busy schedules. |
| Ingredients | Can choose pure creatine monohydrate | May contain other supplements, sugar, and artificial ingredients | DIY offers full control over ingredient purity. |
| Taste | Can be mixed into a variety of flavored drinks | Comes in pre-set flavor options | DIY provides greater variety and personalization. |
Conclusion
Creatine is not found naturally in beverages, but it can be easily added to a variety of drinks or purchased as a pre-mixed supplement. For most users, the most cost-effective and customizable option is to mix creatine monohydrate powder with water, fruit juice, or a protein shake. For those who prioritize convenience, ready-to-drink options are also available. When consuming creatine, consistency is key, and maintaining proper hydration is essential, especially when combining it with diuretics like caffeine. Ultimately, the best drink to use is the one that fits your routine, ensuring consistent intake to maximize the performance-enhancing benefits of this powerful supplement.
To ensure quality and purity, consider researching supplements with the Creapure® label, a highly-regarded and pure form of creatine monohydrate.