A keto diet requires a significant reduction in carbohydrate intake, which puts the traditional corn-based grits off-limits for most followers. Fortunately, the culinary world has produced creative and equally comforting alternatives that capture the texture and flavor of traditional grits while remaining low in carbs. Here's a breakdown of your best options.
Cauliflower: The Versatile Vegetable
Cauliflower is a star ingredient in the keto world, celebrated for its versatility and mild flavor. For a grits substitute, riced cauliflower is the foundation of many popular recipes.
How to make cauliflower grits
To make cheesy cauliflower grits, you'll need riced cauliflower, heavy cream or unsweetened milk of choice, and cheese.
- Steam or cook the riced cauliflower in a saucepan with chicken broth or water until tender, about 8-10 minutes.
- Add a fatty liquid like heavy cream or cream cheese to achieve a creamy consistency.
- Stir in shredded cheese, such as cheddar or gouda, until melted and smooth.
- Season with salt, pepper, and butter to taste.
Textural considerations for cauliflower grits
The key to mimicking the right texture is how you process the cauliflower. For a finer, smoother consistency, you can use an immersion blender or a food processor after cooking. However, if you prefer a coarser, more rustic texture akin to stone-ground grits, a simple potato masher will do the job.
Almond Flour: The Cheesy 'Grits' Base
For those who prefer a non-cauliflower option, almond flour provides an excellent base for a thick and satisfying bowl of keto-friendly grits. It creates a smoother, more grain-like consistency compared to cauliflower.
Crafting almond flour grits
Preparing almond flour grits is a quick and straightforward process:
- In a saucepan, combine water or broth with salt and bring to a boil.
- Whisk in super-fine blanched almond flour and reduce heat, stirring continuously until the mixture thickens visibly.
- Remove from heat and stir in shredded cheese and butter until melted and fully combined.
Tips for almond flour preparation
Be mindful of the flour's characteristics. Almond flour is more absorbent than cornmeal, so you may need to adjust the liquid amount slightly to achieve your desired consistency. It's also more filling due to its higher fat content, so a little goes a long way.
Lupin Meal: The Closest Textural Match
Lupin meal, derived from ground lupin beans, is another low-carb alternative that mimics the texture of grits remarkably well. It boasts a similar coarse, grain-like feel that some diners miss from traditional grits.
How to prepare lupin grits
- Melt butter in a saucepan, then add water, heavy cream, and lupin meal.
- Bring the mixture to a boil and cook for several minutes, stirring, until it has thickened.
- Remove from the heat and incorporate cheese and other seasonings.
Flavor considerations with lupin meal
Some find lupin meal to have a slightly bitter taste, so it pairs best with strong, savory flavors. Adding ingredients like bacon, cheese, or spices can help balance out its flavor profile effectively.
The Comparison: Keto Grits Alternatives
| Feature | Cauliflower Grits | Almond Flour 'Grits' | Lupin Meal Grits | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Carb Count | Very low (approx. 5g net carbs per serving) | Low (approx. 3g net carbs per serving) | Very low (approx. 3.1g net carbs per serving) | 
| Texture | Can be adjusted from smooth to coarse; slightly vegetable-like | Smooth and dense, resembling traditional grits | Closely mimics the coarse, grainy texture of true grits | 
| Taste | Neutral, allowing add-ins like cheese to shine | Mild and nutty, complements savory toppings | Earthy, with a slightly bitter undertone that pairs well with strong flavors | 
| Preparation | Requires cooking and often an immersion blender or food processor | Quick and simple stovetop method | Simple stovetop preparation, similar to almond flour | 
| Best Uses | Cheesy grits, shrimp and grits, breakfast bowls | Cheese grits, breakfast side dishes | Savory dishes with rich flavorings like shrimp or bacon | 
A Note on Other Low-Carb Ingredients
Beyond these main substitutes, other ingredients can be used in combination to achieve the right texture. For example, some recipes incorporate flax seeds or psyllium husk powder to add chewiness or act as a thickener. Adding these to your preferred base can customize your keto grits even further. For thickening gravies or sauces for your shrimp and 'grits,' xanthan gum and heavy cream are excellent keto-friendly options.
Conclusion: Finding Your Perfect Keto Grits
Finding the best keto substitute for grits depends largely on your personal preference for flavor and texture. For a mild, vegetable-based version that absorbs rich flavors, riced cauliflower is an excellent choice. If you want a smoother, grain-like consistency without any vegetable taste, almond flour is the way to go. For those seeking the most authentic grainy texture, experimenting with lupin meal is a must. All three options provide a satisfying, low-carb alternative that allows you to enjoy a comforting classic without straying from your dietary goals.
- For more inspiration on keto recipes, check out the resources at Diet Doctor.