Blue Spirulina: The Sea Algae Superfood
Blue spirulina, often called "blue majik," is one of the most common answers to what is the blue stuff they put in smoothies. It is a pigment called phycocyanin, which is extracted from green spirulina, a type of blue-green algae. Unlike its green counterpart, blue spirulina has a virtually neutral taste and no fishy smell, making it an ideal, undetectable way to color smoothies.
Health Benefits of Blue Spirulina
Adding blue spirulina to your diet can provide a wealth of health benefits.
- Antioxidant-Rich: Phycocyanin is a potent antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage caused by free radicals.
- Anti-Inflammatory Properties: Research suggests that phycocyanin may support a healthy inflammatory response throughout the body.
- Nutrient Dense: Blue spirulina is packed with vitamins (like B12), minerals (copper, iron), and protein.
- Immune System Support: The antioxidants in phycocyanin can help boost the immune system.
- May Increase Energy: Some users report increased physical and mental energy after incorporating blue spirulina into their diet.
Butterfly Pea Flower Powder: The Magical Color-Changer
Another popular ingredient that answers the question, "what is the blue stuff they put in smoothies?" is butterfly pea flower powder. This powder is derived from the dried petals of the Clitoria Ternatea plant, which is native to Southeast Asia. It is known for its beautiful, deep indigo-blue color and its fascinating ability to change color when exposed to acids.
Fun Facts and Flavor Profile
- Color-Changing Properties: Add a squeeze of lemon or lime juice to a butterfly pea flower smoothie, and the blue will magically transform into shades of purple and pink.
- Tasteless (mostly): When used in small quantities for coloring, butterfly pea powder is largely flavorless. Some report a subtle earthy or grassy note, similar to matcha, though far less bitter.
- Health Perks: In traditional medicine, butterfly pea flower has been used to support hair, skin, and nail health, and to alleviate anxiety. It is also high in antioxidants.
Comparison: Blue Spirulina vs. Butterfly Pea Flower
| Feature | Blue Spirulina | Butterfly Pea Flower Powder | 
|---|---|---|
| Source | Blue-green algae (Cyanobacteria) | Dried petals of the Clitoria Ternatea flower | 
| Primary Pigment | Phycocyanin | Anthocyanin | 
| Flavor | Odorless, neutral taste | Mildly earthy or flavorless | 
| Color Change | Stable blue; does not change with pH | Changes from blue to purple/pink with acid (e.g., lemon juice) | 
| Nutritional Profile | Rich in B vitamins, minerals (iron), and protein | Rich in antioxidants; used traditionally for skin/hair health | 
| Processing | Chemical-free extract | Powdered dried flowers | 
| Cost | Typically higher in price | Generally more affordable | 
| Stability | Relatively stable in smoothies | More delicate; sensitive to high heat | 
Creating Your Own Blue Smoothie
To achieve that stunning blue hue, remember to combine your chosen blue powder with light-colored fruits and liquids. Using ingredients like mango, pineapple, banana, and coconut milk or yogurt will help the vibrant blue shine through without becoming muddied. Red fruits like berries will turn the smoothie purple or brown. A simple recipe could include:
- 1 tsp blue spirulina or butterfly pea flower powder
- 1 frozen banana
- 1 cup of frozen pineapple or mango
- 1 cup of unsweetened coconut or almond milk
Add all ingredients to a blender and blend until smooth and creamy. Garnish with toppings like shredded coconut, hemp seeds, or a swirl of coconut yogurt for extra flair. For a fascinating color change, use butterfly pea powder and stir in a spoonful of lemon juice right before serving. Optional outbound link: Learn more about the health benefits of blue spirulina from WebMD.
Conclusion
The mystery of the brightly colored blue smoothie is no more. Whether using blue spirulina for its high protein and antioxidant content or butterfly pea flower powder for its unique color-changing properties, you can now confidently create beautiful and healthy concoctions. These natural food colorings offer a nutritious alternative to artificial dyes, allowing for both aesthetic appeal and a boost of beneficial nutrients in your daily blend. Now you know what is the blue stuff they put in smoothies and can experiment with these superfoods to make your own vibrant, health-packed creations.