Supplements Containing Bifidobacterium longum
While Bifidobacterium longum is naturally present in the human gut, it can also be supplemented through various commercial products. Several brands have incorporated specific, clinically-studied strains of this beneficial bacterium into their formulas. Identifying these products requires a close look at the ingredients list for the specific strain name, such as BB536 or 35624.
Top Probiotic Supplements with B. longum
- Align Probiotic: This is one of the most well-known probiotics containing the patented and heavily-researched strain Bifidobacterium longum 35624™. It is specifically marketed for managing symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), including bloating, gas, and abdominal discomfort.
- InnovixLabs Mood Probiotic: This supplement is formulated to target the gut-brain axis, featuring a combination of Bifidobacterium longum Rosell-175 and Lactobacillus helveticus Rosell-52ND. It aims to support mood and reduce feelings of psychological distress.
- Life Extension Bifido GI Balance: This product contains the specific BB536® strain of Bifidobacterium longum, which was originally isolated from a healthy breastfed infant. The formula is designed to support healthy gut and digestive function.
- California Gold Nutrition Acidophilus and Bifidus: A multi-strain probiotic blend that includes Bifidobacterium longum alongside Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium lactis. These multi-species formulas aim to promote comprehensive digestive health.
- Genestra Brands - HMF Bifido Capsules: A practitioner-grade product, this supplement contains a high-concentration blend of bifidobacteria, including Bifidobacterium longum. It is intended for gastrointestinal health and microflora support.
- Orthoplex White MultiGen Biotic: A potent, practitioner-only product that includes a variety of beneficial strains, with Bifidobacterium longum (BB536) being one of the key ingredients.
Fermented Foods Containing Bifidobacteria
While supplements provide targeted strains, certain fermented foods can also be a source of beneficial bifidobacteria. However, the presence and specific strain of Bifidobacterium longum are not guaranteed and can vary depending on the product, brand, and fermentation process. Labels should be checked carefully.
Common Sources of Bifidobacteria in Foods
- Yogurt and Kefir: These dairy products are often the most accessible sources of bifidobacteria and other probiotics. The label should specify if live and active cultures, including Bifidobacterium, were used.
- Kimchi and Sauerkraut: Fermented vegetables like kimchi (fermented spicy cabbage) and sauerkraut (fermented shredded cabbage) can contain beneficial bacteria, though the specific species can differ.
- Tempeh: This fermented soybean cake is another dietary source of beneficial bacteria.
- Miso: A paste made from fermented soybeans and brown rice, miso is a traditional ingredient that can add probiotics to your diet.
Benefits of Bifidobacterium longum
Research indicates a wide range of potential health benefits associated with the presence of Bifidobacterium longum in the gut. These benefits are often strain-specific, but generally revolve around improving intestinal health and influencing systemic functions via the gut-brain axis.
Potential Health Benefits
- Digestive Comfort: Certain strains, like 35624™, have been shown to help relieve occasional abdominal discomfort, gas, and bloating.
- Immune Support: Bifidobacterium longum can modulate the intestinal immune system, which is crucial for overall immunity. This can include regulating immune responses and potentially assisting in the management of allergic conditions.
- Mental Well-being: The gut-brain axis is a complex network linking intestinal bacteria to brain function. Studies, including one on the strain 1714™, have shown positive effects on mood and a reduction in stress.
- Constipation Relief: B. longum has been shown to normalize bowel movements and improve fecal characteristics, especially in individuals with infrequent defecation.
- Modulation of Gut Microbiota: This probiotic can help maintain a balanced gut environment by producing beneficial compounds like lactic and acetic acid, which inhibit the growth of harmful pathogens.
Supplement vs. Food Sources
When choosing a source of Bifidobacterium longum, it's helpful to compare supplements and fermented foods. Both have a role in supporting gut health, but offer different characteristics.
| Feature | Probiotic Supplements (e.g., Align) | Fermented Foods (e.g., Yogurt) |
|---|---|---|
| Strain Specificity | Guarantees specific, clinically-studied strains are present. | Strains and quantities can vary widely by product and batch. |
| Potency (CFU) | Delivers a standardized, high number of Colony Forming Units (CFU). | CFU counts can be inconsistent and often lower than supplements. |
| Targeted Benefits | Formulated for specific outcomes (e.g., IBS relief, mood support). | Provides broad probiotic support, less focused on specific conditions. |
| Shelf-Stability | Many supplements are shelf-stable, with protective packaging. | Live cultures in food can degrade over time, requiring refrigeration. |
| Additional Nutrients | Often contain other beneficial compounds, like prebiotics. | Contains other nutrients like protein, calcium, or prebiotics naturally. |
| Cost | Can be more expensive per serving than food sources. | Generally more affordable and can be part of a regular diet. |
| Customization | Easier to customize a regimen with specific strain combinations. | Less control over the exact strains and quantities consumed. |
Conclusion
For individuals looking to incorporate Bifidobacterium longum into their diet, both supplements and fermented foods are viable options, each with distinct advantages. For targeted health issues, such as IBS or mood support, clinically-studied strains like 35624™ (in Align) or Rosell-175 (in InnovixLabs) offer a more predictable outcome. Alternatively, incorporating fermented foods like yogurt, kefir, and kimchi provides a broader spectrum of beneficial bacteria and nutrients for general gut health maintenance. By understanding the products available and checking for specific strain identifiers on the label, consumers can make an informed choice that best suits their health goals.
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen.