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Does Mustard Increase Testosterone? The Scientific Truth

4 min read

According to a 2011 study on rats, a plant-derived steroid found in mustard did show a minimal increase in testosterone activity, but the effects were not significant enough to compare to true anabolic effects. This research, however, does not confirm that consuming mustard increases testosterone in humans, and the overall scientific consensus remains skeptical.

Quick Summary

This article examines the research surrounding mustard's potential impact on testosterone levels, separating scientific findings from common misconceptions. It explores the nutrients in mustard, analyzes relevant studies, and offers a balanced perspective on its role in male hormone health.

Key Points

  • No Direct Link: There is no significant scientific evidence to suggest that consuming mustard directly increases testosterone levels in humans.

  • Misinterpreted Study: A study on rats involving a concentrated plant steroid (28-homobrassinolide) was incorrectly linked to a testosterone-boosting effect in humans, despite the steroid's minimal hormonal impact.

  • Nutrient Support: Mustard seeds contain nutrients like zinc, magnesium, and selenium, which are important for overall hormonal health but not in quantities sufficient to significantly impact testosterone from normal dietary intake.

  • Inflammation Reduction: Mustard has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which can support hormonal balance indirectly by reducing systemic inflammation.

  • Better Alternatives: For those seeking to increase testosterone, lifestyle factors like exercise, sleep, and a diet rich in proven micronutrients are more effective than relying on mustard.

In This Article

Understanding the Link Between Mustard and Testosterone

For years, some health enthusiasts have speculated about a link between mustard consumption and increased testosterone. While a few studies have explored components of the mustard plant, the direct connection remains largely unsubstantiated. The primary confusion stems from early animal research involving plant-derived steroids, and it's crucial to understand these findings within their proper context.

The 2011 Rat Study and Brassinosteroids

One of the most frequently cited pieces of evidence is a 2011 study on rats, which investigated a plant steroid called 28-homobrassinolide (HB), a member of the brassinosteroid family.

  • The researchers observed that HB could stimulate protein synthesis and increase lean body mass and strength in the test subjects.
  • However, the study also concluded that HB caused only a minimal increase in testosterone activity, and its mechanism was distinctly different from that of anabolic steroids.
  • Crucially, this research was performed using concentrated forms of the chemical on rats, not by having humans consume prepared mustard.

The Inadequacy of Animal Studies for Human Application

It is important to remember that findings from animal studies do not always translate directly to humans. The amount of 28-homobrassinolide found naturally in mustard seeds is minuscule compared to the concentrated doses used in the research. To achieve even a fraction of the observed effect, a person would need to consume an unrealistic and unsafe quantity of mustard. Furthermore, the study's authors noted that the compound's effect on muscle growth was not related to male hormones, further distancing the findings from the idea of boosting testosterone.

The Nutritional Profile of Mustard and Male Health

While mustard is not a direct testosterone booster, it does contain several nutrients beneficial to overall health, some of which play a supporting role in hormone regulation.

List of Key Nutrients in Mustard Seeds

  • Selenium: Essential for the efficient functioning of the thyroid gland, which plays a role in metabolism and hormonal balance.
  • Magnesium: Involved in over 300 biochemical reactions in the body, including those that support testosterone production.
  • Zinc: A critical mineral for men's reproductive health and overall hormonal function.
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: These fatty acids have anti-inflammatory properties that can help support hormonal balance.
  • Antioxidants: Mustard contains beneficial antioxidants that protect cells from oxidative stress, a factor that can disrupt hormonal systems.

Comparing Nutritional Impact: Mustard vs. Proven Testosterone Boosters

To put mustard's effect into perspective, let's compare its nutrient profile with supplements or foods known to have a more direct impact on testosterone.

Feature Mustard (Dietary Intake) Proven Testosterone Boosters (e.g., zinc, magnesium, Vitamin D)
Mechanism of Action Indirect support through general nutrition and antioxidant properties. Direct impact on the hormonal cascade, production pathways, and metabolic factors.
Dosage Required for Effect The amount needed for any significant hormonal effect is likely too high to be consumed safely or realistically. Supplements provide concentrated doses of specific nutrients that are proven to influence testosterone synthesis.
Nutrient Concentration Nutrients like zinc and magnesium are present, but in quantities too small to significantly impact testosterone at a normal consumption level. These supplements are formulated to provide high, targeted doses of key nutrients required for optimal hormone function.
Scientific Evidence The evidence is weak and largely based on misrepresented animal studies. No significant human studies confirm a link between dietary mustard and increased testosterone. Strong clinical evidence exists for the role of certain vitamins and minerals in regulating testosterone levels.

Chronic Inflammation and Hormonal Health

One potential, albeit indirect, benefit of mustard for hormonal health relates to its anti-inflammatory properties. Chronic, low-grade inflammation can disrupt the endocrine system and interfere with normal hormone production, including testosterone. By containing antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds, mustard can help mitigate some of this systemic stress. However, this is a general health benefit shared by many fruits, vegetables, and spices, and is not unique to mustard as a supposed testosterone booster.

Conclusion: The Verdict on Mustard and Testosterone

The claim that mustard increases testosterone is largely a myth driven by misinterpretations of animal studies. While mustard is a nutritious condiment containing beneficial vitamins and minerals like selenium, magnesium, and zinc, the amounts are far too small to have a meaningful impact on testosterone levels through normal dietary consumption. Its potential benefits for hormonal balance are indirect, stemming from its general anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which help support overall health. For those genuinely looking to boost testosterone, a balanced diet rich in specific micronutrients, regular exercise, and adequate sleep are far more effective strategies than relying on a condiment. While a spoonful of mustard may add flavor to your meal, it won't be the magic bullet for your hormonal health.


Disclaimer: Always consult a healthcare professional before making significant changes to your diet or supplementation, especially concerning hormonal health.


For more detailed research, refer to studies on plant-based steroids and their effects on anabolic pathways, such as those found on the National Institutes of Health website.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, consuming large quantities of mustard is not an effective or recommended way to increase your testosterone. The levels of beneficial nutrients are too low, and the effects observed in animal studies do not translate to human consumption.

The research often referenced involved a concentrated plant steroid, 28-homobrassinolide, studied on rats, not human consumption of mustard. The study showed muscle-building effects, but explicitly stated these were not related to significant increases in male hormones like testosterone.

Mustard contains trace minerals like selenium and zinc, which are crucial for endocrine function, as well as antioxidants that reduce inflammation. However, a regular diet provides these in small amounts.

Chronic inflammation can negatively impact hormonal balance. By helping to reduce inflammation, the antioxidants in mustard can support overall endocrine system function indirectly, but this is a general health benefit, not a specific testosterone boost.

There is no evidence to suggest that one type of mustard (e.g., Dijon, yellow, whole grain) is superior for impacting male hormones. The nutritional differences between them are minimal concerning testosterone production.

Effective natural methods include regular resistance training and high-intensity exercise, getting adequate sleep, managing stress, and consuming a balanced diet rich in essential vitamins and minerals like zinc, magnesium, and Vitamin D.

Yes, in moderation, mustard is a healthy condiment. Its seeds are packed with antioxidants, anti-inflammatory compounds, and minerals that contribute to overall well-being, but it is not a 'superfood' specifically for male hormonal function.

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.