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What is so good about raw Manuka honey?

4 min read

Research confirms raw Manuka honey contains a unique, potent compound called methylglyoxal (MGO) that gives it strong antibacterial properties. Unlike its processed counterparts, this golden elixir from New Zealand and Australia is a prized natural remedy for many reasons, from soothing a sore throat to healing a wound.

Quick Summary

Raw Manuka honey offers superior antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties due to its unprocessed nature, benefiting digestive health, skincare, and immune support.

Key Points

  • High Potency MGO: Raw Manuka honey's potent antibacterial strength comes from a high concentration of Methylglyoxal (MGO), a stable compound absent in most other honeys.

  • Retains Vital Nutrients: Unlike processed honey, the raw version is unheated, preserving its natural enzymes, antioxidants, and unique bioactive compounds.

  • Digestive and Immune Support: It acts as a prebiotic, promoting healthy gut flora, and its antimicrobial properties help fortify the immune system against infections.

  • Skincare and Wound Healing: Applied topically, it can help treat acne, hydrate the skin, and accelerate the healing of minor wounds and burns.

  • Check for Authenticity: To ensure genuine quality, look for UMF™ or MGO certification on the label, which indicates the honey's potency and origin.

In This Article

What Makes Raw Manuka Honey So Special?

Raw Manuka honey's reputation stems from its exceptional and naturally occurring compounds, which are often diminished or destroyed in standard heat-treated honey. The primary reason for its potent medicinal properties is a high concentration of Methylglyoxal (MGO). This compound is not found in significant levels in other types of honey and is formed from another component, Dihydroxyacetone (DHA), which is present in the nectar of the Manuka bush. A certified raw Manuka product ensures that these crucial compounds are preserved in their natural state.

The Power of Methylglyoxal (MGO)

MGO is a powerful antibacterial agent that is stable and effective, unlike the hydrogen peroxide activity found in most regular honeys, which is easily destroyed by heat and light. This stability means that Manuka honey retains its antimicrobial potency over time. This unique non-peroxide activity (NPA) is what allows it to be so effective against a wide range of bacteria, including antibiotic-resistant strains like MRSA. Reputable grading systems, such as UMF, measure MGO levels, giving consumers confidence in the honey's strength and authenticity.

Raw vs. Processed Manuka: Preserving the Goodness

The label 'raw' is a critical distinction. While some Manuka honey is pasteurized and filtered for a smoother appearance and longer shelf life, this heat treatment can degrade the very compounds that make it beneficial. Raw Manuka honey is minimally filtered, retaining its naturally grainy or creamy texture, pollen, and all the live enzymes, antioxidants, and anti-inflammatory properties that heating would compromise.

The Top Health and Wellness Benefits

The unique composition of raw Manuka honey offers a diverse range of health advantages that go far beyond simple sweetness. These benefits can be experienced both internally and externally. Here are some of the most notable:

  • Promotes Digestive Health: The prebiotic properties in raw Manuka honey can promote the growth of beneficial gut bacteria, aiding in digestion and gut balance. It has also been used to help soothe inflammation and fight bacteria like H. pylori, a common cause of stomach ulcers.
  • Supports Immune Function: With its antibacterial and antiviral properties, Manuka honey acts as a natural booster for the immune system, helping the body fight off infections. Many people take a spoonful daily as a preventative wellness ritual.
  • Soothes Sore Throats: The thick, viscous nature of Manuka honey creates a soothing coating for an irritated throat, while its antibacterial action helps fight the underlying infection.
  • Aids Wound and Burn Healing: Historically used for treating wounds and burns, medical-grade Manuka honey is known to accelerate healing by maintaining a moist wound environment, fighting infection, and stimulating tissue regeneration.
  • Enhances Skincare: Applied topically, raw Manuka honey works as a natural exfoliator and humectant, drawing moisture into the skin. Its anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects make it ideal for calming acne-prone or irritated skin, helping to reduce redness and promote a clearer complexion.
  • Improves Oral Health: Studies suggest that Manuka honey can attack harmful oral bacteria linked to plaque formation and gingivitis, promoting better overall oral hygiene.

How to Use Raw Manuka Honey

To get the maximum benefit, it is important to use raw Manuka honey correctly. Heating it to high temperatures can destroy its valuable enzymes and properties. Here are some effective methods:

  • For Internal Health: Take one to two spoonfuls a day, either straight from the jar or stirred into a warm (not boiling) beverage like herbal tea. Some prefer to take it on an empty stomach in the morning.
  • As a Wound Dressing: For minor cuts, scrapes, or burns, apply a thin layer directly to the affected area and cover with a sterile bandage. For more serious wounds, it's best to use a medical-grade version and consult a healthcare professional.
  • For Skincare Masks: Create a simple face mask by applying a thin layer to clean, damp skin. Leave on for 15-20 minutes before rinsing off with warm water. This can help hydrate and clarify the skin.
  • In Smoothies: Blend a tablespoon into your favorite smoothie for a nutritional boost and natural sweetness without compromising its raw properties.

Comparison: Raw Manuka Honey vs. Regular Processed Honey

Feature Raw Manuka Honey Regular Processed Honey
Processing Minimally filtered, unheated (below 47°C/118°F). Heated (pasteurized) and heavily filtered.
Antibacterial Activity High, stable antibacterial activity (NPA) primarily from MGO. Lower, less stable activity from hydrogen peroxide, degraded by heat.
Nutrient Content Contains natural enzymes, antioxidants, and pollen. Many beneficial nutrients are destroyed by heat and filtration.
Taste & Texture Richer, more earthy flavor with a creamy or grainy texture. Sweeter, often milder flavor with a smooth, uniform texture.
Health Benefits Superior for medicinal purposes like wound healing and digestive health due to higher MGO levels. Suitable as a general sweetener, but lacks the specific potent therapeutic properties of Manuka.
Cost Generally more expensive due to rarity and potency. More affordable and widely available.

Choosing an Authentic Jar

Because of its value, counterfeit Manuka honey can be a problem. To ensure you are buying genuine raw Manuka honey, look for a recognized certification on the label. The most reliable indicator is the UMF™ (Unique Manuka Factor) trademark, managed by the UMF Honey Association in New Zealand. This certification verifies potency, purity, authenticity, and freshness by testing for four key markers, including MGO and Leptosperin. Other labels might show only the MGO number, which also indicates potency. Always buy from a reputable brand with traceable sourcing.

Conclusion: Embracing Nature's Potent Elixir

Raw Manuka honey is far more than a sweet topping; it is a powerhouse of natural compounds with proven antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant benefits. By choosing an authentic, certified product, you can ensure you are getting a potent natural remedy with preserved enzymes and properties. From supporting a healthy immune system and improving digestive issues to acting as a topical skin treatment and wound aid, the unique properties of raw Manuka honey make it a truly good and versatile addition to any wellness-focused lifestyle. Remember to moderate consumption due to its sugar content and consult a doctor for serious conditions.

UMF Honey Association

Frequently Asked Questions

The main difference is raw Manuka honey's much higher concentration of Methylglyoxal (MGO), a potent antibacterial compound. Regular honey's antibacterial properties are primarily from heat-sensitive hydrogen peroxide.

Look for a UMF™ (Unique Manuka Factor) or MGO rating on the label. UMF™ is a comprehensive certification that verifies potency, authenticity, and freshness. Higher numbers indicate greater potency.

Yes, it has been used for centuries for wound healing. For minor cuts and burns, apply a thin layer topically. For more serious wounds, medical-grade Manuka honey is sterilized and should be used under a doctor's supervision.

Because all honey is high in sugar, people with diabetes should consume Manuka honey in moderation and consult a doctor before incorporating it into their diet to avoid impacting blood sugar levels.

The best way is to take it directly from the spoon or mix it into a warm (not boiling) liquid like tea or warm water to preserve its heat-sensitive enzymes and properties.

Manuka honey is more expensive due to its limited geographic availability (primarily New Zealand and Australia), the unique compounds it contains, and the rigorous testing and certification processes required to guarantee its authenticity and potency.

It is generally safe for most, but those with bee allergies should be cautious. Like all honey, it should not be given to children under 12 months due to the risk of botulism.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.